New Georgia Encyclopedia
homeindexquick factsdestinationsgalleryfeaturesabout NGEcontact
header

NGE >> Religion >> Religious Publications >> Christian Index

tanline
left menu toptop corner
the artsbusiness & industrycities & countieseducationfolklifegovernment and politicshistoryland & resourcesliteraturemediareligionscience & medicinesports & recreationtransportation search
search line
most_popular
logo
Digital Library of Georgia

 Christian Index 

The Christian Index is the official newspaper of the Georgia Baptist Convention. With an average circulation of around 62,000, the paper provides news and information to Georgia Baptists. Its contents include news from Baptist and other religious wire services along with material about the Georgia Baptist Convention and affiliated agencies.

Founded in 1822 in Washington, D.C., by Luther Rice, the "father of Baptist mission work," the paper claims to be the nation's oldest religious newspaper still in print.
W. T. Brantley
Rice utilized the paper, originally known as the  Columbian Star, to raise support for early Baptist mission efforts and Columbian College (now George Washington University). In 1831 editor W. T. Brantley changed the name of the paper to the Christian Index. In 1833 Jesse Mercer, a Baptist minister, purchased the paper and published it in Washington, Georgia. In 1840 Mercer donated the Christian Index to the Georgia Baptist Convention, which moved it to Penfield later that same year. When Mercer Institute (later Mercer University) relocated to Macon in 1857, the Christian Index also moved to Macon. Because of ongoing financial difficulties, the Convention sold the paper around the time of the Civil War (1861-65). At that point the paper moved to Atlanta. It changed owners several times until the convention bought it back in 1920.

The Christian Index boasts a list of editors important both to Georgia and Southern Baptist life.
The Christian Index
In addition to Rice and Jesse Mercer, the founder of Mercer Institute, the Index 's editors have included Henry Tucker (1866, 1878-82, 1885), later president of the University of Georgia; John Hurt (1947-66), later editor of the Texas Baptist newspaper, the  Baptist Standard; Jack Harwell (1966-87), later editor of the moderate Baptist newspaper Baptists Today; and R. Albert Mohler (1989-93), current president of Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky. Others have been prominent ministers in the Georgia and the Southern Baptist Conventions.

Since 1996 the paper has been produced at Pinebloom, one of Atlanta's historic homes.

Suggested Reading

Spright Dowell, A History of Mercer University, 1833-1953 (Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press, 1958).

Jack U. Harwell, An Old Friend with New Credentials: A History of the  Christian Index (Atlanta: Christian Index, 1972).

John J. Hurt Jr., " The Christian Index," Encyclopedia of Southern Baptists, vol. 1 (Nashville, Tenn.: Broadman Press, 1958).

James A. Lester, A History of the Georgia Baptist Convention, 1822-1972 (Atlanta: Executive Committee, Baptist Convention of the State of Georgia, 1972).

William A. Mueller, A History of Southern Baptist Theological Seminary (Nashville, Tenn.: Broadman Press, 1959).


Chase L. Peeples, Emory University


Published 11/20/2002

printer

Printable Version

article links

 Baptists Today 
Adiel Sherwood (1791-1879)
Louie D. Newton (1892-1986)

external links
spacer spacer spacer spacer
   

A project of the Georgia Humanities Council, in partnership with the University of Georgia Press, the University System of Georgia/GALILEO, and the Office of the Governor.