Skip to content
New Georgia Encyclopedia
  • Home
  • Articles & Media
  • Browse by Topic
  • Browse Collections
  • Browse Georgia Standards
  • A-Z Index
  • Exhibitions
  • Educators
  • Browse    Chevron down
  • Exhibitions
  • Educators
By Topic Content Collections Georgia Standards A-Z Index Arrow right
  • Arts & Culture

    Arts & Culture

  • Business & Economy

    Business & Economy

  • Counties, Cities & Neighborhoods

    Counties, Cities & Neighborhoods

  • Education

    Education

  • Geography & Environment

    Geography & Environment

  • Government & Politics

    Government & Politics

  • History & Archaeology

    History & Archaeology

  • People

    People

  • Science & Medicine

    Science & Medicine

  • Sports & Outdoor Recreation

    Sports & Outdoor Recreation

Stamp Collection
Featured

Stamp Collection

Stamps honoring the political figures, artists, and culture of Georgia.

Frankie Welch’s Americana
Featured

Frankie Welch’s Americana

Fashion and politics from Georgia-born designer Frankie Welch

Recently Added
View All Arrow right
City Page: Atlanta

City Page: Atlanta

Stamp Collection

Stamp Collection

Frankie Welch’s Americana

Frankie Welch’s Americana

  • Georgia Studies

    Georgia Studies

    Eighth Grade
  • Georgia, My State

    Georgia, My State

    Second Grade
All Topics Arrow right Arts & Culture Arrow right Architecture & Historic Preservation Arrow right

Architecture: Building Types

Building Types

Building Types

Campus Planning

Campus Planning

House Types

House Types

Public School Buildings

Public School Buildings

Roadside Architecture

Roadside Architecture

Shopping Center Architecture

Shopping Center Architecture

Vernacular Architecture

Vernacular Architecture

Loading
Star

Featured Content

Harriet Powers

Harriet Powers

People
Civil Rights Movement

Civil Rights Movement

Mid- to Late 20th Century Topics
Trending

Trending

Georgia Guidestones

Georgia Guidestones

Sites & Museums
Bobby Cox

Bobby Cox

People
James D. Bulloch

James D. Bulloch

People
Augusta Riot

Augusta Riot

Mid- to Late 20th Century Events
Clock

Updated Recently

Morris Brown College

Morris Brown College

5 days ago
Burke County

Burke County

5 days ago
CNN

CNN

5 days ago
Ted Turner

Ted Turner

1 week ago

A More Perfect Union

The New Georgia Encyclopedia is supported by funding from A More Perfect Union, a special initiative of the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Learn More
New Georgia Encyclopedia
ISSN 2765-8732
Project Partners
logo-press UGA Press logo-galileo GALILEO logo-humanities Georgia Humanities logo-seal Office of the Governor logo-libraries UGA Libraries
Articles & Media
  • Browse by Topic
  • Content Collections
  • Georgia Standards
Special Content
  • Quizzes
  • Exhibitions
  • Spotify Playlists
  • Georgia Exhibits
  • Educator Resources
About
  • The Project
  • The People
  • Sponsors & Partners
Editorial
  • Our Process
  • Contributor Info
  • Permissions & Use
Stay in Touch
Facebook Instagram Twitter Contact Us
Donate to the NGE

Your support helps us commission new entries and update existing content.

Donate

© 2004–2026 Georgia Humanities, University of Georgia Press

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy

Media gallery

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Phipps Plaza

Phipps Plaza

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Phipps Plaza, an upscale shopping mall in the Buckhead area of Atlanta, was built in 1969 by the architectural firm FABRAP. The mall was expanded and renovated in the early 1990s by the firm Thompson, Ventulett, Stainback, and Associates.

Courtesy of Georgia Department of Economic Development.

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource may need to be submitted to the Georgia Department of Economic Development.

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Mall of Georgia

Mall of Georgia

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The food court at the Mall of Georgia, built in Buford during the late 1990s, was designed to recall the Union Station train depot in Atlanta. The largest shopping center in Georgia, the mall covers 1.7 million square feet on a 500-acre site.

Courtesy of Georgia Department of Economic Development.

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource may need to be submitted to the Georgia Department of Economic Development.

Georgia Southern University

Georgia Southern University

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The 634-acre campus of Georgia Southern University in Statesboro features landscaped lawns, pine forests, and two lakes. Walkways wind through the campus and connect the main academic buildings.

Courtesy of Georgia Southern University

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

University of Georgia

University of Georgia

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

An early sketch, circa 1850, of the University of Georgia in Athens depicts the Franklin College quadrangle as seen from the southwest across Broad Street. The architecture of the campus was modeled after that of Yale University in Connecticut, the alma mater of Abraham Baldwin, UGA's first president.

Courtesy of Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, University of Georgia Libraries.

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Hargrett Manuscript and Rare Book Library at the University of Georgia.

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Georgia Normal and Industrial College

Georgia Normal and Industrial College

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Georgia Normal and Industrial College in Milledgeville, circa 1913. The college, known today as Georgia College and State University, was founded in 1889. The campus employs a quadrangle design on land originally used for a state prison.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #bal001.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

Spelman Seminary

Spelman Seminary

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Spelman Seminary in Atlanta, pictured circa 1912-13, was founded in 1881 and became Spelman College in 1924. Five years later, the Atlanta University Center formed, joining the school with other African American institutions in the city.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, # ful0992c-86.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

Washington Public School

Washington Public School

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

A public school building in Washington, the seat of Wilkes County, is pictured in the late 1800s.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #
wlk076.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Noonday School

Noonday School

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Noonday School in Cobb County was one of many one-room schoolhouses found throughout Georgia during the nineteenth century. The bank of side windows is a typical feature of such structures.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #
cob602.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

Pure Service Station

Pure Service Station

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

A Pure Oil Company service station, pictured in 1937, sells tires, motor oil, and gasoline to motorists in Dalton. The Pure Oil Company built standardized gas stations, designed to look like English cottages, across Georgia during the 1920s and 1930s.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #
wtf334.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

Rosier’s Tourist Court

Rosier’s Tourist Court

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The Rosier's Tourist Court in Midway, on U.S. Highway 17, is pictured in 1936.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, # lib021.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

Fred’s Famous Peanuts

Fred’s Famous Peanuts

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Fred's Famous Peanuts is a roadside stand in White County that sells a variety of peanuts--including boiled, roasted, and fried--to travelers headed to and from Helen. The store, open spring through autumn, also offers jams, honeys, mountain crafts, and a racquetball court.

Courtesy of Explore Georgia, Photograph by Geoff L. Johnson.

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource may need to be submitted to Explore Georgia.

Stuckey’s

Stuckey’s

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The Stuckey's restaurant and store chain began as a roadside pecan stand outside of Eastman in the early 1930s. By the 1960s, the stores, which catered to travelers, had spread across the country. This Stuckey's location, located in Altamont, Illinois, features the chain's distinctive teal roof.

Courtesy of Stuckey's Corporation

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Pontiac Showroom

Pontiac Showroom

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

New automobiles are displayed at a Pontiac showroom in Fulton County in 1941. Such showrooms were often located in downtown areas until the 1950s, when dealerships began to open along major thoroughfares heading away from towns.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #
ful0093.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

Smiling Peanut

Smiling Peanut

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

A peanut sculpture, featuring a replica of U.S. president Jimmy Carter's famous smile, stands at the entrance of Plains, Carter's hometown. Before entering state politics in the early 1960s, Carter ran his family's peanut farm and warehousing business. He was elected president in 1976.

Courtesy of Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Couey House

Couey House

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Built in the early 1840s by Andrew McSelland Couey and his sons, this single-pen log house is one of the earliest pioneer homes in Chattooga County. Because the original site in Tidings was needed for the widening of U.S. Highway 27, the house was moved in 1995 to Dowdy Park in Summerville.

Photograph by Shelia J. Cothran, City of Summerville

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Springfield Baptist Church

Springfield Baptist Church

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Springfield Baptist Church in Augusta, founded in 1773, is one of the oldest Black congregations in the United States. The cornerstone for the current church building was laid in 1897.

Courtesy of Augusta Convention and Visitors Bureau

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Shotgun Houses

Shotgun Houses

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Unrestored shotgun houses line a street in Macon. The shotgun, a rectangular house type that is one room wide and two to four rooms deep, may have developed from a West African architectural tradition.

Courtesy of Elizabeth Lyon

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Wrightsville Depot

Wrightsville Depot

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The Wrightsville railroad depot, located in the seat of Johnson County, was built in 1900 by the Wrightsville and Tennille Railroad. Pictured circa 1915, the depot was restored duringthe 1990s and today houses the Wrightsville–Johnson County Chamber of Commerce and the Johnson County Development Authority.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #
jhn110.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

King Mill

King Mill

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Mill villages were a prevalent form of vernacular architecture in Georgia during the industrial era. King Mill appears in the background of this view of Augusta, ca. 1912 to 1915.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #
ric197.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

Greene County Cabin

Greene County Cabin

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The owners of this cabin appear in front of their home in Union Point, Greene County, ca. 1900. The timber for such cabins was usually cut and hewn on the building site.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #
grn145.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

Mill House

Mill House

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

A family poses in front of its mill house, located in the Chattanooga Avenue area of Dalton, in 1919 after winning a contest sponsored by a textile mill for the most attractive yard.

Courtesy of Georgia Archives, Vanishing Georgia, #wtf260.

View on partner site

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource should be submitted to the Georgia Archives.

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Jordan Cabin

Jordan Cabin

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Jordan Cabin, located near Davisboro in Washington County, is an example of a dogtrot-type house. The dogtrot is a two-room house with an open center passage between the two rooms.

From The Georgia Catalog, Historic American Building Survey: A Guide to the Architecture of the State, by J. Linley

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Savannah Rowhouses

Savannah Rowhouses

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

Rowhouses, a widely recognized historic house type found primarily in urban areas, are formed by contiguous houses of the type known as "side hallway." Side-hallway houses are two rooms deep with an interior stair hall along one side of the building.

Courtesy of Explore Georgia, Photograph by Ralph Daniel.

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource may need to be submitted to Explore Georgia.

Historic Columbus Foundation

Historic Columbus Foundation

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The Historic Columbus Foundation office is located at 708 Broadway, in what is still known as the Woodruff Farm House. The double-pen structure dates to the 1840s and was moved to Broadway in the 1980s.

Courtesy of Historic Columbus Foundation

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Nathan Van Boddie House

Nathan Van Boddie House

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

The Nathan Van Boddie House (1836), located near LaGrange, represents the mature work of architect Collin Rogers. This Georgian-plan house is dominated by a two-story temple-front Ionic portico with a modillion cornice.

Courtesy of Historic Preservation Division, Georgia Department of Community Affairs.

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. Requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource may need to be submitted to the Georgia Department of Community Affairs, Historic Preservation Division.

Inman Park

Inman Park

  • Info Details
  • Citation Terms of Use

In 1969 Robert Griggs purchased and restored this Queen Anne-style house on Euclid Avenue, thereby launching the Inman Park restoration movement.

Photograph by Ted Bazemore

The New Georgia Encyclopedia does not hold the copyright for this media resource and can neither grant nor deny permission to republish or reproduce the image online or in print. All requests for permission to publish or reproduce the resource must be submitted to the rights holder.

Phipps Plaza
Mall of Georgia Georgia Southern University University of Georgia
Georgia Normal and Industrial College Spelman Seminary Washington Public School
Noonday School Pure Service Station Rosier’s Tourist Court Fred’s Famous Peanuts Stuckey’s Pontiac Showroom Smiling Peanut Couey House Springfield Baptist Church Shotgun Houses Wrightsville Depot
King Mill Greene County Cabin Mill House
Jordan Cabin Savannah Rowhouses Historic Columbus Foundation
Nathan Van Boddie House Inman Park